FIN301 Principles of Finance
Module 3 Case
RISK, RETURN, AND STOCK VALUATION
Assignment Overview
For this assignment, Questions 1, 3, and 5 are
computational in nature. Questions 2 and 4 are conceptual
questions. So make sure to thoroughly review the required
background readings and make sure you understand the material at a
conceptual level and also understand the steps involved in the
computations.
For computational questions, you are not required to use
Excel, but make sure to show all of your steps as part of your Word
document. If you decide to use Excel, attach your spreadsheet in
addition to a Word document with your answers. For conceptual
questions, make sure to thoroughly explain the reasoning behind
your answer and to use references from the required background
reading.
Case Assignment
Submit your answers to the following questions in a Word
document that includes both your computational steps in Questions
1, 3, and 5, and thoroughly explains your reasoning for Questions 2
and 4:
1.
Using a dividend discount model, what is the value of a stock that
pays an annual dividend of $5 that is not expected to grow and the
discount rate is 10%? What will be the value of the stock if the
dividend is expected to grow 5% per year?
2.
Explain whether each of the following is systematic or unsystematic
risk using references to the required background readings:
a.
There is a large recession.
b.
It is discovered that a company lied about its earnings and it is
not nearly as profitable as they claimed.
c.
The CEO of a successful company gets arrested for some serious
crimes, and the company has trouble finding a good replacement.
3.
Use the CAPM to calculate the following:
a.
The expected return of a stock with a beta of 2, and risk-free rate
of 1%, and a market return of 7%.
b.
The beta if the expected return of the stock is 8%, the risk-free
rate is 2%, and the market rate of return is 6%.
4.
Do you think the following companies would have a high, low, or
average beta? Explain your answer using references from the
background readings and your knowledge of CAPM and beta:
a.
The ACME Umbrella company’s stock goes up a lot when it rains, but
goes down when it is sunny. Nothing else but the weather seems to
impact ACME’s stock price.
b.
Vultures, Inc., specializes in buying assets of bankrupt companies
at a discount. Vultures’ stock price seems to go up whenever other
companies are doing poorly and going bankrupt, but goes down when
other companies are doing well and they have few bankrupt companies
to prey on.
c.
Unoriginal, Inc., can never decide what products they want to focus
on so they make many different products in several different
industries. They also invest much of their profits into 100 or so
other companies that are listed on the stock exchange.
5.
Suppose the Tweedledee Company has an average return of 18%, and
the Tweedledum Company has an average return of 10%. They both have
a standard deviation of return of 10%, but Tweedledee has a beta of
2 and Tweedledum has a beta of 1. The risk-free rate is 1%. What
are the Treynor and Sharpe Ratios of these two companies? What do
these ratios tell you about the relative risk and return of these
two companies?
Assignment Expectations
Answer the assignment questions directly.
•
Stay focused on the precise assignment questions. Do not go off on
tangents or devote a lot of space to summarizing general background
materials.
•
For computational problems, make sure to show your work and explain
your steps.
•
For short answer/short essay questions, make sure to reference your
sources of information with both a bibliography and in-text
citations. See the Student Guide to Writing a High-Quality Academic
Paper, including pages 11-14 on in-text citations. Another resource
is the “Writing Style Guide,” which is found under “My Resources”
in the TLC Portal.
FIN301 Principles of Finance
Module 3 SLP
RISK, RETURN, AND STOCK VALUATION
For your Module 3 SLP, we will go back to looking at
information about the stock price and stock returns of your four
companies. Look up the following information about your four
companies on Yahoo Finance, Investing.com, Morningstar, or a
similar page:
a.
The current stock prices
b.
The stock prices five years ago
c.
The dividend yield for each stock
d.
The beta for each stock
e.
Look up the current three-month treasury bill rate on Fidelity’s
Fixed Income page
Now do the following calculations with this information:
1.
Calculate the average annual capital gain or loss (stock price
change) over the last five years. Calculate the percentage change
from five years ago, and divide by five. For example, if the stock
price increased from 50 to 100 in five years, the percentage
increase would be 100% and the average annual gain would be 20%
(100 divided by 5). Which of these companies has the highest or
lowest capital gain?
2.
Now estimate the average total return, which is the capital gain
plus dividends. If the dividend yield is 2%, then the average total
return would be 22% in the example above. Which of these four
companies has the highest or lowest total return? Does the order
change?
3.
Finally, calculate the Treynor Ratio. First, take the total return
for each of your four companies and subtract the three-month
treasury bill rate (the “risk-free rate”). Then divide this by the
beta of each company. This ratio is a measure of the risk-adjusted
return of each stock. The higher the return, the higher the Treynor
Ratio. But the higher the beta (which is a measure of risk), the
lower the Treynor Ratio. Which of your companies has the highest or
lowest risk-adjusted return? Does the order change from what you
found in 1) and 2) above?
Submit a one-page memo in Word summarizing your findings, and
include an Excel file with your data and calculations.
SLP Assignment Expectations
•
Answer the assignment questions directly.
•
Stay focused on the precise assignment questions. Do not go off on
tangents or devote a lot of space to summarizing general background
materials.
•
For computational problems, make sure to show your work and explain
your steps.
•
For short answer/short essay questions, make sure to reference your
sources of information with both a bibliography and in-text
citations. See the Student Guide to Writing a High-Quality Academic
Paper, including pages 11-14 on in-text citations. Another resource
is the “Writing Style Guide,” which is found under “My Resources”
in the TLC Portal.












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